It might surprise you but Leon, Mexico is considered to be the global shoe capital. Find out in this article why.
Did you ever
wonder where the famous loafers chosen by Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI
as retirement shoes came from? If your answer is Italy where most of
the shoes worn by the Papacy were made, then you are wrong. Those
famous shoes were handcrafted in Mexico by the local shoemakers of
Leon. The shoes were given to him during the Pope's visit in Mexico
in 2012. Leon is
located in the state of Guanajuato and is the fifth largest
city in Mexico.
It is rich in culture and
history. Since the early 20th century, the city has
experienced extraordinary industrial growth in leather production.
The shoe-making industry has remained strong; Leon produces 60% of
the shoes worn in Mexico. This amazing and beautiful city
manufactures also leather goods such as bags, leather jackets and
belts. How does the city become the "Shoe Capital of the World"?
The city of
Leon was founded in 1576 with the purpose of creating a defense
against the Chichimecas. These Spanish settlers established
cattle-raising and farming which have continued up till the present
day.
Soon the rapid
growth in cattle-raising led Leon's inhabitants to manufacture leather
goods. In the 17th century shoemaking industry began
flourishing and remained strong up to the present as local shoemakers
transmitted their craftmanship from generation to generation. Leon's
shoemaking industry has attracted many immigrants from Spain,
Argentina and Italy over the years, and the result is the best
practices in shoemaking.
Today Leon has
over 3,400 shoe manufacturers as well as hundreds of leather goods
and accessories industries, suppliers of textiles and other materials
for shoemaking.
Most of these
industries are based in the main leather district of Zona Piel.
About 60
percent of shoes in Mexico are made in Leon which has graced both
the local and international markets.
Famous shoe
brands such as
Poppy Barley of Canada or
Sketchers decided to set up their operations in the city. The great
production of quality leather footwear has given the city its title
Shoe Capital of the World. To commemorate this outstanding
achievement, the city of Leon organizes an international shoe fair
(SAPICA) to show case the versatility of shoe manufacturers all over
the city. The exhibitors of Sapica exhibit the latest and advanced
products and services including footwear production techniques,
various kinds of designer footwear and innovative products and
services related to shoe industry.
So the next
time you buy a pair of shoe, think of Leon… it might be made in
this famous city!
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